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technology policy
==Definitions==
There are a number of subtly different definitions of technology policy. According to the American scientist and policy adviser Lewis M. Branscomb, technology policy concerns the "public means for nurturing those capabilities and optimizing their applications in the service of national goals and interests".〔Branscomb, L. M. (1995). Confessions of a Technophile. Springer Science & Business Media.〕 Branscomb defines technology in this context as "the aggregation of capabilities, facilities, skills, knowledge, and organization required to successfully create a useful service or product".〔 Other scholars differentiate between technology policy and science policy, suggesting that the former is about "the support, enhancement and development of technology", while the latter focuses on "the development of science and the training of scientists".〔Dodgson, M., & Bessant, J. (1997). Effective innovation policy: A new approach. Long Range Planning, 30(1), 143.〕
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